Purpose of this observation to find out economic growth and poverty in Indonesia using secondary data obtained from Badan Pusat Statistik. Later research can also be done in other provinces in the entire territory of the Republic of Indonesia even more wide-ranging.Īhmad Soleh Economic Growth and Poverty in Indonesia. This study is very important that further research is necessary to perform additional variables with a longer observation time. Recommendations of these studies to the parties concerned to be pursued acceleration of economic growth quality and useful for the improvement of the regional own revenue (PAD) and creating equitable economic growth, especially in economic sectors that are closely related to the acceptance of the PAD. The results of the panel regression analysis using Eviews program 9 shows that increasing fiscal decentralization, capital expenditure and hence economic growth increasingly important role in increasing on the regional own revenue. The database used is sourced from the Central Statistics Agency and the financial statements 24 County and City on 2012-2016, in order to obtain a total sample of 120 units of the sample. This study investigates the financial performance measurement (fiscal decentralization, allocation of capital expenditure, economic growth effect on the regional own revenue) in South Sulawesi Province (Indonesia) local government. The results of this study indicate that during the 2015–2019 period: (1) the economy of South Sulawesi Province experienced fluctuating growth, but higher than the national economic growth (2) Based on Klassen's typology, South Sulawesi Province only consists of four regional typologies, namely Fast-Forward and Fast-Growing Areas, Advanced But Depressed Areas, Fast Developing Areas and Relatively Disadvantaged Areas (3) Kuznet's Inverted U hypothesis does not apply in South Sulawesi Province where the relationship between Williamson index and Theil's Entropy index does not show an Inverted U curve. This research uses secondary data, namely through literature studies from the publication of statistical data by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and other literature sources that are relevant to the research topic. This research was conducted with the objectives of: (1) analyzing patterns of economic growth and classification of districts / cities in South Sulawesi Province (2) analyzing the level of economic inequality between districts / cities in South Sulawesi Province (3) testing the Kuznets Hypothesis in South Sulawesi Province. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa selama periode 2015–2019: (1) perekonomian Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan mengalami pertumbuhan yang fluktuatif, tapi lebih tinggi dari pada pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional (2) Berdasarkan Tipologi Klassen, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan hanya terdiri atas empat tipologi wilayah yaitu Daerah Cepat–Maju dan Cepat–Tumbuh, Daerah Maju Tapi Tertekan, Daerah Berkembang Cepat dan Daerah Relatif Tertinggal (3) Hipotesis U Terbalik Kuznet tidak berlaku di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan di mana hubungan antara angka indeks Williamson dan indeks Entropi Theil tidak menunjukkan kurva U Terbalik.
Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder, yaitu melalukan studi kepustakaan dari publikasi data-data statistik oleh Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan sumber-sumber pustaka lain yang memiliki relevansi dengan topik penelitian.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan: (1) menganalisa pola pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pengklasifikasian kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan (2) menganalisa tingkat ketimpangan ekonomi antar kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan (3) menguji Hipotesis Kuznets di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan.